Sleep-science drafts from sleep-science/. Facing name: Emperor Livingstone. Spoken §17 Q1-Q10 is in the intake screen file. Hygiene is the Week 2 module only. It is not the program.
Source on disk: /workspace/sleep-coaching-business/sleep-science/README.md
Status: DRAFT-INTERNAL. Napoleon accepted 2026-08-20 as internal coach training only. Spoken §17 is the only fit-call screen. NEVER-BUY official instruments (ISI, STOP-Bang, IRLS, ESS, official CSD). No-store SOP four fields only. Do not invent KR advertising copy. Do not publish. Do not collect real client data. Owner: Jomini writes sleep science. Facing name: Emperor Livingstone. Legal name on contracts: 이성재. Seoul. Date: 2026-08-20 Path: /workspace/sleep-coaching-business/sleep-science/ Product language: English only. Fully online. Client-paid. First 5 to 10 clients on one min-path.
This folder is the science and program-design packet for a CBT-I-informed behavioral sleep coaching business. CBT-I is the published clinical method called cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia. We do not call our work CBT-I therapy. The product is a research-backed sleep education and habit protocol. It is not a clinic, not a medical device, and not CBT-I therapy.
Jomini writes sleep science. Napoleon integrates. Steuben is legal. Davout owns effort tracking. Monash writes the offer. Bedell writes the funnel. Slim runs delivery.
| File | One-line description | Status | Confidence (0 to 1) |
|---|---|---|---|
00-domain-operating-charter.md | Job description for Jomini and every helper Jomini creates | DRAFT-INTERNAL | 0.86 |
01-modular-curriculum.md | Min-path A/B/C/E spine. Week 2 = hygiene week; not the program. Module D one week. | DRAFT-INTERNAL | 0.89 |
02-personalization-tree.md | Lifestyle in. Fit-call first gate = spoken screen (03 §17). No stored quiz until certificates. | DRAFT-INTERNAL | 0.88 |
03-intake-screen-content.md | Science content plus §17 spoken fit-call screen (Bedell/Monash read-aloud; four-field no-store SOP). | SCIENCE CONTENT DRAFT | 0.86 |
04-happy-client-sleep-numbers.md | Sleep-number half (official ISI unused, never-buy; field-domain morning log). Davout owns effort. | DRAFT-INTERNAL | 0.90 |
05-source-ledger.md | Every client-facing sleep claim, URL, strength, license notes | DRAFT-INTERNAL | 0.89 |
RESIDUALS.md | Open risks, license first, confidence detail | DRAFT-INTERNAL | 0.91 |
README.md | This index | DRAFT-INTERNAL | 0.93 |
Allowed: "CBT-I-informed behavioral sleep coaching" / "research-backed sleep education and habit protocol."
Forbidden as what we do: "CBT-I therapy," "treatment of insomnia disorder," "we diagnose," "we cure," "treatment" / "therapy" as our service.
Process language only. No asleep guarantees. Hygiene is a module (one week). Hygiene is never the program. Window only after screen. Diary beats wearable. Async video + diary or it does not ship.
Never-buy stop rule: NEVER-BUY official ISI, STOP-Bang, IRLS, ESS, and official CSD (Steuben via Napoleon, 2026-08-20). Spoken paraphrases only. Official instruments unused. No-store SOP four fields only. Do not invent KR advertising copy.
ISI (Insomnia Severity Index, Morin / Mapi ePROVIDE): NEVER-BUY. Official ISI unused. Do not paste items. https://eprovide.mapi-trust.org/instruments/insomnia-severity-index
STOP-Bang (a copyrighted apnea screening questionnaire, University Health Network / stopbang.ca): NEVER-BUY. Spoken paraphrases only. Do not paste official wording. http://stopbang.ca/
IRLS / IRLSSG instruments (copyrighted restless-legs scales): NEVER-BUY. Spoken paraphrases only. Allen 2014 for criteria domains.
Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS, Johns / Mapi): NEVER-BUY. We did not put ESS items in the min-path. https://epworthsleepinessscale.com/licenses/
Consensus Sleep Diary (CSD, Carney 2012): NEVER-BUY official form. Use the field-domain morning log we wrote. https://consensussleepdiary.com/ https://drcolleencarney.com/sleep-diary/
Korean medical advertising / coaching-vs-medical scope: hand to Steuben. We have no clinician on staff. Medical-identity staffing is a failure mode.
Exact published effect sizes beyond the Trauer 2015 abstract numbers are pending full-text where the publisher page failed.
Shift-work protocol is Optional O6 and is not in the min-path.
Full list: RESIDUALS.md.
Exact questions live in 03-intake-screen-content.md section 17. Spoken §17 is the only fit-call screen. Read verbatim. NEVER-BUY official instruments. No-store SOP four fields only: (1) date (2) FIT or REFER (3) sale stopped yes/no (4) generic referral spoken yes/no. No item-level notes. Do not invent KR advertising copy. Do not invent a second quiz.
Hygiene is one week (curriculum Week 2). Hygiene is not the program. Monash core: window, stimulus, circadian, diary.
Effort / accountability half of happy-client (diary completeness, rise-time hold, out-of-bed use). Do not rewrite sleep claims.
00-domain-operating-charter.md.01-modular-curriculum.md.02-personalization-tree.md and 03-intake-screen-content.md with fictional answers only.04-happy-client-sleep-numbers.md.05-source-ledger.md.No real client data in this path.
DRAFT-INTERNAL. Legal has not signed. No public assets. No client data.
Source on disk: /workspace/sleep-coaching-business/sleep-science/00-domain-operating-charter.md
Status: DRAFT-INTERNAL. Legal has not signed. Do not publish. Do not collect real client data. Owner: Jomini writes sleep science. Facing name: Emperor Livingstone. Legal name on contracts: 이성재. Seoul. Date: 2026-08-20 Path: /workspace/sleep-coaching-business/sleep-science/ Language of all client-facing work: English only Business mode: Fully online. Client-paid. First 5 to 10 clients on one min-path (the one core path).
This file is the job description for sleep science. Every helper Jomini creates gets this document in full. Anyone who writes client-facing copy must be able to state the language stop rule, the hard screens, and the license residual.
Terms used in this file: CBT-I is the published clinical method called cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia. We do not call our work CBT-I therapy. A sleep-window is a planned stretch of time in bed, set from the diary after a clear screen. Stimulus control means rules that rebuild the bed as a cue for sleep. A somnologist is a licensed sleep-medicine doctor. ISI is the Insomnia Severity Index, a copyrighted questionnaire. STOP-Bang is a copyrighted apnea screening questionnaire. IRLS is a copyrighted restless-legs scale. ESS is the Epworth Sleepiness Scale, a copyrighted sleepiness questionnaire. CSD is the Consensus Sleep Diary, a copyrighted morning diary form. RoPA is the record of processing activities, the legal inventory of what personal data we store.
Jomini writes sleep science. Napoleon integrates. Steuben is legal. Davout owns effort tracking. Monash writes the offer. Bedell writes the funnel. Slim runs delivery.
Emperor Livingstone is the founder and last civil authority.
Jomini owns the curriculum, the personalization tree, the intake-screen science content, and the sleep-number half of the happy-client definition.
Davout owns the effort half of the happy-client definition. Davout does not write sleep claims.
Steuben signs forms, consent, data, jurisdiction, instrument licenses, Korean advertising, and coaching-versus-medical scope. Science content is drafted here. The form is signed there.
Monash sells process and protocol. Monash may not write outcome-of-asleep guarantees.
Bedell writes funnel language under the same rule as Monash. No 8-hour nights. No fall-asleep-in-X-minutes.
Slim runs delivery: video, diary, scheduling, and async loops. If a module cannot run on video plus diary, Slim does not ship it.
If Jomini is away, Napoleon may pause shipping. Napoleon may not rewrite science.
A protocol that starts tight and later sells hygiene-only, wearables-as-diagnosis, or asleep-guarantees has decayed.
05-source-ledger.md with a URL and a strength tag. A claim with no ledger row does not ship.We sell CBT-I-informed behavioral sleep coaching. The product is a research-backed sleep education and habit protocol delivered async on video plus a morning sleep diary.
We coach process: diary completeness, stimulus-control adherence, a medically screened sleep window (when cleared), a fixed rise time, and secondary circadian hygiene as one module.
We do not diagnose. We do not treat disease. We do not claim to cure. We do not promise hours asleep, minutes to fall asleep, or remission rates we have not measured in this practice.
The first 5 to 10 paying clients run ONE core path. Optional modules are listed. They are not in the first-client path.
Allowed labels for what we do:
Forbidden labels for what we do:
Literature may be cited in coach-facing material using the authors' own terms (CBT-I, sleep restriction therapy, stimulus control therapy) when naming a published method. Client-facing copy translates those methods into coaching, education, rules, and protocol. We never say we deliver the AASM or ACP guideline as therapy.
Process language only. No outcome-of-asleep guarantees. No "you will sleep 8 hours." No "you will fall asleep in X minutes."
Hygiene is a module. Hygiene is never the program.
Sleep-window / restriction runs only after medical screen. Abort on contraindications. Do not force a floor.
Diary beats wearable. No wearable diagnosis. No supplements-as-treatment.
If it cannot run async on video plus diary, it does not ship.
Jomini writes sequence, rules, abort logic, module packs, and window timing. Jomini does not write funnel copy, pricing, or the legal form.
Jomini writes intake-screen science content: domains, what a hot screen means, refer copy, and coach scoring intent. Steuben wraps and signs the form, consent, data policy, and license contracts.
Jomini writes the sleep-number half of happy-client: diary metrics, expected direction from literature, and coach hold/expand rules. Official ISI stays unused under the never-buy stop rule. Davout owns the effort half. Davout does not write sleep claims.
Steuben owns legal form, consent, Korean advertising, and licenses. Jomini hands residuals. Jomini does not sign as counsel.
Monash writes the offer. Jomini supplies the allowed claim list from the ledger. Monash may not write asleep-guarantees.
Bedell writes the funnel under the same rule.
Slim runs the rails. Jomini states the async video plus diary requirements. Slim does not invent modules that need in-person work or device hardware.
| Situation | Rule |
|---|---|
| Hygiene-only offer or "just fix your bedroom" program | Reject. Hygiene is Module D, secondary to A to C. |
| Hot screen | Refer. Stop window. Do not enroll in the sleep-window track. Referral is success. |
| Async-or-no-ship | If the action cannot be taught on video and scored from a morning diary, it does not ship. |
| Personalization | Changes clock hours and constraints. Never deletes stimulus control or diary. Never substitutes hygiene-only. Never starts a window without a cleared screen. |
| Diary vs wearable | Diary is the record. Wearable numbers may be discussed as interest only. They never set the window and never diagnose. |
| Weeks 2 to 3: flat TST + rising SE | On-protocol. Hold the window. Do not widen to please or to chase TST. TST means total sleep time. SE means sleep efficiency (sleep time divided by time in bed). |
| Cure / 8-hour night / fall-asleep-in-X-minutes / invented remission rate | Escalate to Napoleon. Do not ship. |
| Client asks for supplements | Decline as a program method. They may speak to their own licensed clinician. |
| Coach wants to "give a diagnosis" to motivate | Forbidden. Escalate. |
| Instrument items needed on a form | Steuben licenses first. Until then, domain paraphrase only. |
| Medical-identity staffing ("we have a sleep doctor on the program") | Failure mode. We have no clinician on staff in this draft. Do not imply one. |
RESIDUALS.md.A finished draft a coach can run tomorrow is the unit of work. Outlines are defects. Invented citations are defects. A URL that was not checked is marked unverified-live in the ledger. A number that was not on a fetched abstract or paper is not restated. Direction of change is enough.
Write the protocol. Name the abort. Name the license gate. Hand Steuben a list. Do not invent a clinician, a supplement stack, or a guarantee to close a sale.
/workspace/sleep-coaching-business/sleep-science/ unless Napoleon assigns another path.This full job description transfers to every helper Jomini creates. Quoting a fragment is not enough. If the helper will write client-facing lines, it also receives 05-source-ledger.md and RESIDUALS.md.
All files in this folder are DRAFT-INTERNAL as of 2026-08-20.
Steuben must sign before any public asset, paid intake form, or verbatim instrument item.
Napoleon must sign the min-path (one core path, optionals listed only) before the first cohort is sold.
Monash and Bedell must use only ledger rows marked Client-facing allowed? yes or needs-legal after Steuben clears them.
| File | What it is |
|---|---|
00-domain-operating-charter.md | This job description |
01-modular-curriculum.md | Min-path modules A to E, optionals listed, 6-week skeleton |
02-personalization-tree.md | Lifestyle in, module pack + window timing out |
03-intake-screen-content.md | Science content for the screen. Steuben wraps the form. |
04-happy-client-sleep-numbers.md | Sleep-number half. Davout owns effort. |
05-source-ledger.md | Every client-facing sleep claim |
README.md | Index, residuals, sign-next |
RESIDUALS.md | License risk first, confidence per file |
DRAFT-INTERNAL. Legal has not signed. No public assets. No client data.
Source on disk: /workspace/sleep-coaching-business/sleep-science/01-modular-curriculum.md
Status: DRAFT-INTERNAL. Legal has not signed. Do not publish. Do not collect real client data. Owner: Jomini writes sleep science. Date: 2026-08-20 Audience: Internal coach training. English only. Fully online.
This document is a runbook. A coach should be able to deliver Week 0 through Week 6 from these pages without inventing protocol.
Terms used in this file: CBT-I is the published clinical method called cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia. We do not call our work CBT-I therapy. A sleep-window is a planned stretch of time in bed, set from the diary after a clear screen. Stimulus control means rules that rebuild the bed as a cue for sleep. A somnologist is a licensed sleep-medicine doctor. CSD is the Consensus Sleep Diary, a copyrighted morning diary form. ISI is the Insomnia Severity Index, a copyrighted questionnaire. STOP-Bang is a copyrighted apnea screening questionnaire. IRLS is a copyrighted restless-legs scale. ESS is the Epworth Sleepiness Scale, a copyrighted sleepiness questionnaire. SOL is minutes to fall asleep. WASO is minutes awake after sleep onset. TST is total sleep time. TIB is time in bed. SE is sleep efficiency (TST divided by TIB). PAP is a prescribed breathing device. RLS means a restless-legs pattern.
Purpose. Teach one research-backed sleep education and habit protocol that can run async on video plus a morning diary. Personalization changes clock hours and constraints. Personalization does not invent a second protocol for the first cohort.
What we call our work (client-facing):
What we never call our work:
Published papers and guidelines use clinical terms. Coach-facing notes may name those papers in their own words. Client-facing lines translate methods into rules, education, and protocol. We do not say we deliver the AASM 2021 or ACP 2016 guideline as therapy.
Process language only. Success is adherence and diary completeness. Success is not an 8-hour night and not falling asleep in a promised number of minutes.
Hygiene is Module D, one week (Week 2). Hygiene is never the program. Irish 2015 and Stepanski and Wyatt 2003 document that hygiene lists alone are a weak stand-alone method for people with ongoing insomnia complaints. AASM 2021 conditionally recommends that clinicians not use sleep hygiene as a single-component therapy. We keep hygiene inside a larger protocol.
Sleep-window / restriction runs only after a cleared medical screen. Abort on contraindications. Do not force a short floor onto a client who cannot safely carry it.
Diary beats wearable. The morning diary is the record that sets the window. A wearable does not diagnose and does not set the window.
If a module cannot run async on video plus diary, it does not ship.
| Constraint | Rule |
|---|---|
| Channel | Pre-recorded or async video lessons. Written rules. Morning diary. Scheduled written or short-video coach reviews. |
| Language | English only. |
| Geography | Founder in Seoul. Default clock is Asia/Seoul (KST, UTC+9) unless the client states another zone. |
| Hardware | No lab visit. No required wearable. No required supplement. |
| Live calls | Optional office hours. The protocol must still work if the client never attends a live call. |
| Diary | Morning fill. No overnight logging. Consensus Sleep Diary field set (Carney et al., 2012). For-profit use of the official CSD needs first-author permission. See residuals. |
| First cohort | ONE core path. Modules A through E only. Optionals are listed in section 7 and stay closed. |
| Coach time | Review diary completeness, compute weekly averages, apply hold / expand / abort rules, write a short process note. Do not diagnose. |
One path. Sequence is fixed. Do not skip B to "get to the window." Do not start C without a cleared screen and a usable diary baseline.
Spine: A (regulation), B (stimulus), C (window), E (diary). Module D is one week. Hygiene is never the program.
Stop the sleep-window track and refer to a somnologist or licensed professional if any of the following appear at intake or later:
03-intake-screen-content.md)On abort: do not set or continue a restricted window. Education, diary, and circadian modules may continue only if Steuben allows. Otherwise pause the engagement and complete the referral. Referral is a successful outcome.
Stop or pause the window (even if the original screen was clear) if the client reports microsleeps, drowsy driving, unsafe sleepiness at work, emerging mania-like reduced need for sleep with elevated mood, or a new seizure. Widen immediately to a previously tolerated time in bed and refer.
Week: 0 (preview) and 1 (full). Lineage: Spielman 3P model (Spielman, Caruso, and Glovinsky, 1987, Psychiatric Clinics of North America) and the behavioral account of conditioned arousal.
Learning outcome. The client can explain, in their own words, why time in bed is not the same as sleep, why "trying harder" to sleep raises arousal, and how a stretch of poor nights can train the bed to mean wake.
Plain-language teaching points (client-facing allowed):
Client actions.
Coach actions.
Abort rules. Shared list above. No window is set in this module.
Success (process). Diary started. Client can state that time in bed is not sleep, and that trying harder is part of the problem they will stop feeding. Completeness of the Week 0 to Week 1 diary matters more than any sleep number this week.
Week: 1 (taught with A). Held for the rest of the program. Lineage: Bootzin 1972, Proceedings of the 80th Annual Convention of the APA, and later Bootzin instruction sets (bed for sleep and sex; leave the bed if not sleeping; consistent rise time; protect the cue).
Learning outcome. The client can recite and run five rules that rebuild the bed as a cue for sleep.
Rules (client-facing). These are coaching rules in the Bootzin lineage. They are not a diagnosis and not a promise.
Napping is discouraged on the first-client path. A planned nap may start only when a later optional module is open for a specific constraint. If a nap happens, log it in the morning diary comment and keep it short and early. Do not use naps to "catch up" after a short night if the window is running.
Client actions.
Coach actions.
Abort rules. Shared list. If leaving the bed at night is unsafe (fall risk, mobility), do not demand the full out-of-bed drill. Hold stimulus-control items that remain safe (bed contents, rise time, no clock). Flag for Steuben / Napoleon before adapting further. Mobility-limited variants are not in the first-client path as a formal module.
Success (process). Rise time held. Client leaves the bed on nights they are clearly awake. Diary notes show the out-of-bed place was used or honestly logged as skipped. Clock-watching reduced by self-report. No hours-asleep target.
Week: Set at the end of Week 1 if the screen is clear and the diary baseline is usable. Held in Weeks 2 to 3. Eligible for 15-minute expands from Week 4 if rules are met. Lineage: Spielman, Saskin, and Thorpy 1987, Sleep ("Treatment of Chronic Insomnia by Restriction of Time in Bed"). Client-facing name: sleep window. We do not call our service "sleep restriction therapy."
Learning outcome. The client can state why the window is shorter than their old time in bed, how it was calculated from their diary, when it will be held, when it may expand, and which symptoms mean abort.
Why this exists (coach-facing). Extra time in bed is a common perpetuating habit. Matching time in bed more closely to recent total sleep time concentrates sleep and raises sleep efficiency in published trials of CBT-I packages. Trauer et al. 2015 (Annals of Internal Medicine) found, at post-treatment in their meta-analysis of face-to-face multimodal CBT-i, that SOL and WASO fell and SE rose, while TST changed little (published mean TST change +7.61 minutes, 95% CI −0.51 to 15.74, CI includes no change). Early flat TST with rising SE is expected. It is not failure.
When NOT to run a window.
03-intake-screen-content.md).If the window is contraindicated, the client may still run A, B, D, and E if Steuben allows. That is still the program for that person. It is not a second-class sale.
How to set the initial window (cleared clients only).
02-personalization-tree.md.Hold versus expand (Spielman-style thresholds, coaching use).
Compute weekly sleep efficiency: SE = TST / TIB × 100, using diary averages for the last 5 to 7 days.
| Weekly SE (diary) | Action |
|---|---|
| About 90% or higher, rise time held, no unsafe sleepiness | May expand TIB by 15 minutes (earlier bedtime). Then hold at least 5 days before another change. |
| About 85% to 90% | Hold the window. |
| Below about 85% | Hold first. Check rule breaks (late rise, early bed, clock-watching, long time awake in bed). Tighten only if the screen is still clear, TIB is still above the floor, and the client is safe. Tightening is optional. Abort is always available. |
| TST flat, SE rising, weeks 2 to 3 | On-protocol. Hold. Do not widen to please. Do not widen to chase TST. TST may rise later as the window expands. |
Spielman 1987 used a 5-day mean SE, +15 minutes when SE was at or above 90%, reduction when SE was below 85%, and no change in the band between. We follow that direction. We do not claim we are running Spielman's clinical trial.
Client actions.
Coach actions.
Abort rules. Shared list, plus: microsleeps, drowsy driving, unsafe work sleepiness, emerging elevated mood with reduced need for sleep, new seizure, pregnancy discovered mid-protocol, client cannot keep the rise time for two consecutive weeks, diary completeness drops below 5 mornings in a week.
Success (process). Window calculated from diary TST. Rise time held. Diary complete enough to compute SE. Client can state the abort card. Weeks 2 to 3 held without a people-pleasing expand. No promise of hours asleep.
Week: Week 2 only as the teaching block. Week-table label: hygiene week; not the program. Habits may continue after Week 2. Teaching of Module D happens this week only. Status: Secondary to A, B, C, and E. One week. This is not the product. This is not the program.
Learning outcome. The client can run five timing habits that support the clock. They can also state that these habits do not replace stimulus control or the window.
Habits (client-facing, modest claims, strength = conditional unless noted):
Client actions. Pick a morning-light slot that survives commuting and weather. Write a caffeine cutoff clock time. Do not rebuild their entire lifestyle in the hygiene week.
Coach actions. Correct only the habits that are clearly breaking sleep (late espresso, all-night screens, 03:00 meals). Do not run a 20-item hygiene audit. If a client wants a hygiene-only plan, refuse and return to A to C.
Abort rules. Shared list. Light and caffeine advice does not require a window. They still require no diagnostic talk.
Success (process). Rise time held. Client can name their caffeine cutoff and their morning-light slot. They can also say that hygiene is not the whole program.
Week: Starts Week 0. Continues every morning through Week 6 and any follow-up. Lineage: Carney et al. 2012, SLEEP, "The Consensus Sleep Diary: Standardizing Prospective Sleep Self-Monitoring." Official site: https://consensussleepdiary.com/ . Author page with for-profit permission note: https://drcolleencarney.com/sleep-diary/
Learning outcome. The client fills the diary every morning in under five minutes, without overnight logging, and treats the diary as the record that beats a wearable.
Field set (conceptual, not official item wording). Until Steuben clears for-profit use of the official CSD, teach these domains. Do not paste the official CSD form into a paid product.
Derived weekly (coach computes): TIB, TST, SE, mean SOL, mean WASO, mean awakenings, mean quality.
How to fill.
License note. Permission for not-for-profit use of the official CSD is described by the authors as granted if the diary is unaltered and Carney et al. 2012 is cited. Permission for industry or for-profit use is obtained by contacting the first author (Carney). This business is client-paid. Steuben must clear CSD use before the official form is shown to a paying client. Until then, a field-domain diary that we wrote ourselves is the safe draft. Default is NEVER-BUY on official CSD. Spoken paraphrases and our own field list only.
Client actions. 14 baseline mornings if possible, then daily. Screenshot or export weekly.
Coach actions. Score completeness first (mornings filled / mornings expected). A week with fewer than 5 fills cannot support a window change. Teach one missing field at a time.
Abort rules. Shared list. A client who will not diary cannot run Module C. They can still receive A, B, and D.
Success (process). 5 or more complete mornings per week. Fields sufficient to compute SOL, WASO, TST, TIB, SE. No overnight logging. Wearable not used as the record.
| Week | Focus | Client | Coach | Window |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | Screen + diary baseline | Fit-call spoken screen (03 section 17). No stored quiz until Steuben certificates. Then diary baseline. | Four-field store only: date; FIT or REFER; sale stopped yes/no; generic referral spoken yes/no. No item-level notes. Any hot item: refer, do not set a window. NEVER-BUY official ISI, STOP-Bang, IRLS, ESS, official CSD. | None |
| 1 | A + B + window set (if cleared) | Regulation video. Five stimulus-control rules. Keep diary. Agree rise time. Circadian rise time starts here (core, not hygiene-as-program). | Confirm restatements. Compute baseline TST / SE. If cleared and diary usable, write the window and the abort card. | Set at end of week if cleared |
| 2 | Hygiene week; not the program | One week of Module D only as new teaching: caffeine cutoff, evening light, meal and exercise timing. Keep B + C + E. | Teach D once. Do not sell a hygiene list as the offer. Hold the window. Name flat TST as expected if it appears. | Hold |
| 3 | Hold | Same core (window, stimulus, circadian rise, diary). No new hygiene curriculum. Do not bargain for more TIB because TST is flat. | If SE is rising and TST is flat, write "on-protocol." | Hold |
| 4 | First possible expand | Continue rules. | If SE is at or above about 90%, rise time held, sleepiness safe: +15 minutes TIB. Else hold. | Hold or +15 min |
| 5 | Hold or second expand | Same. | Same table. Never expand twice in 5 days. | Hold or +15 min |
| 6 | Consolidate | Client writes what they will keep: rise time, bed rules, window logic, diary. Hygiene stays a past week, not the identity of the program. | Closing process review. Do not administer ISI. Never-buy stop rule. Hand optional-module list if the min-path is stable. | Hold unless table says expand |
Monash core mapping: window (C), stimulus (B), circadian rise time (held from Week 1), diary (E). Hygiene (the rest of Module D) is one week (Week 2). Hygiene is never the program.
After Week 6, optionals may start only when the core is stable (diary complete, rise time held, window rules understood, no hot screen). Optionals are not a prize for paying more in week 1.
Each optional is one paragraph on when it may start. None of these ships in the first 5 to 10 clients.
O1. Cognitive / worry-time. May start only after Weeks 2 to 3 if the diary is complete, the window (or no-window track) is stable, and the client's main remaining complaint is pre-sleep cognitive arousal (planning, replaying, threat thoughts) despite following B. A scheduled 15 to 20 minute worry / planning slot is placed at least 2 hours before the earliest bedtime. This is education in putting the day down. It is not psychotherapy and not a diagnosis of an anxiety disorder. If content is trauma-heavy or the client wants treatment for anxiety or depression, refer.
O2. Scheduled wind-down. May start only when the client is keeping the window and still arriving at bedtime in work clothes, with screens on, with no buffer. A 30 to 45 minute dim, low-demand buffer is scheduled to end at the earliest bedtime. This is a timing scaffold. It is not a spa product and not the program.
O3. Relaxation / breathing as skill, not treatment. May start only when the client leaves the bed (Module B) and needs a portable down-shift for the chair, or when they ask for a body skill after the core is in place. Teach one slow-breathing or progressive-muscle sequence as a skill for the out-of-bed place. Do not sell it as treatment for insomnia, as a cure, or as a replacement for A to C. AASM 2021 gives relaxation a conditional recommendation as a clinician single-component therapy. We still keep it optional and secondary.
O4. Alcohol education. May start only when the diary comments show evening alcohol on multiple nights, or the client asks. Teach that alcohol can shorten the time to fall asleep and then fragment the second half of the night, and can worsen breathing pauses in people at risk (Roehrs and Roth 2001, Sleep Medicine Reviews). We do not run an alcohol-use program. Hazardous use is a refer.
O5. Napping rules. May start only for clients whose job or caregiving makes a zero-nap rule collapse the week, or whose sleepiness on a cleared window becomes unsafe. A planned early, short nap with a hard end time may be safer than an accidental late nap. Unplanned long naps remain a rule break on the min-path.
O6. Shift-work timing variant. May start only after a dedicated protocol is written and Steuben and Napoleon sign. Shift work is a circadian and safety problem. It is not a bedtime tweak. Not in min-path. Residual: high. Do not improvise this for client 3.
O7. Travel. May start only for a planned trip after the core is stable. Teach: protect rise time in the new zone as soon as feasible, morning outdoor light in the destination, keep stimulus-control rules in the hotel bed, do not "catch up" with a 12-hour TIB the first night back. No jet-lag cure claim.
O8. Partner / bed-sharing constraints. May start only when the partner's schedule, a shared alarm, or sex-timing conflicts break the window or the out-of-bed drill. Personalize place and rise-time logistics. Do not delete stimulus control. Do not force a partner to become a patient.
Use this structure. Keep it process-first.
DRAFT-INTERNAL. Legal has not signed. No public assets. No client data.
Source on disk: /workspace/sleep-coaching-business/sleep-science/02-personalization-tree.md
Status: DRAFT-INTERNAL. Legal has not signed. Do not publish. Do not collect real client data. Owner: Jomini writes sleep science. Date: 2026-08-20 Audience: Internal coaches. English only.
Personalization changes clock hours and constraints. Personalization does not invent a second protocol for the first 5 to 10 clients. We do not diagnose, treat, or cure. We do not call our work CBT-I therapy or treatment of insomnia disorder. The core (Modules A through E) is always present unless a red-flag branch stops the window or stops enrollment.
Terms used in this file: CBT-I is the published clinical method called cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia. We do not call our work CBT-I therapy. A sleep-window is a planned stretch of time in bed, set from the diary after a clear screen. Stimulus control means rules that rebuild the bed as a cue for sleep. A somnologist is a licensed sleep-medicine doctor. TST is total sleep time. TIB is time in bed. SE is sleep efficiency (TST divided by TIB). WASO is minutes awake after sleep onset. ISI is the Insomnia Severity Index, a copyrighted questionnaire. STOP-Bang is a copyrighted apnea screening questionnaire. IRLS is a copyrighted restless-legs scale. ESS is the Epworth Sleepiness Scale, a copyrighted sleepiness questionnaire. CSD is the Consensus Sleep Diary, a copyrighted morning diary form. RoPA is the record of processing activities, the legal inventory of what personal data we store. PAP is a prescribed breathing device. RLS means a restless-legs pattern.
Collect these as logistics. They are not diagnoses.
| Input | What to ask | Why it changes timing |
|---|---|---|
| Work hours | First required-on time, last required-on time, days of week, from-home vs commute | Sets the earliest feasible rise time and the latest feasible bedtime |
| Commute | Door-to-desk minutes, including school drop | Rise time must include this buffer |
| Caregiving | Night feeds, elder care, shared child wake-ups | May block a tight window. May require a later expand rule or a no-window track |
| Chronotype preference | "If free, when would you rise and when would you feel sleepy?" | Preference informs the placement of a fixed window. It does not authorize a drifting schedule |
| Partner / bed-share | Shared alarm, partner's work, sex-timing, roommate | Changes out-of-bed place and whose alarm is the rise time |
| Exercise time | Usual clock, intensity | Late hard sessions may need a 1 to 2 hour buffer before the window. Do not forbid daytime training |
| Caffeine | Last substantial dose, typical clock | Sets the cutoff time (see Module D) |
| Timezone | City. Default Seoul | Every clock hour is labeled with the zone |
| Safety-critical work | Pilot, professional driver, surgeon, heavy machinery, night security, and similar | Hard screen. See red-flag branch |
| Already-known constraints | Current PAP, pregnancy, night classes | Route to screen or to no-window track |
Do not collect extra medical history here beyond what 03-intake-screen-content.md already covers. Duplicate questions create diagnostic theater.
Step 0. Safety screen first. On the fit call, Bedell / Monash read the spoken screen in 03-intake-screen-content.md section 17. They do not invent a stored health quiz. They do not write down or store answers until Steuben issues certificates. The only mark is FIT or REFER. After certificates, the Steuben-wrapped form (sections 1 to 16) is the stored screen.
Step 1. Diary gate. Is a 7-morning diary possible this week?
Step 2. Window eligibility (cleared screen only). Ask whether any abort condition exists even if the form was "clear": pregnancy / trying / postpartum, mania history newly mentioned, seizure history, safety-critical work, already-unsafe sleepiness.
Step 3. Fix the rise time (the only timing decision that comes first). Compute the earliest rise time the client can keep 7 days a week.
Write the rise time as HH:MM ZONE. Example: 06:30 KST.
Step 4. Compute TIB from diary TST, then place bedtime. TIB = mean diary TST, with the floor and abort rules in Module C.
Step 5. Apply lifestyle overlays (timing and constraints only).
| Overlay | What changes | What does not change |
|---|---|---|
| Early commute | Earlier rise, earlier bedtime | Stimulus control, diary, screen |
| Late office, still nocturnal | Later rise if mornings are free, later bedtime | Same |
| Evening exercise | Hard session ends at least 1 to 2 hours before earliest bedtime if it delays sleepiness | Training is not banned |
| Heavy caffeine | Cutoff at least 6 hours before bedtime, target 8 if feasible | Not a hygiene-only plan |
| Partner / sex | Sex remains allowed in bed (Bootzin exception). Afterward, stimulus-control rules resume. Out-of-bed place pre-agreed | Bed-contents rule stays |
| Caregiving once-per-night | Window held. Night care is logged as WASO. Do not punish the client for a real wake | Do not widen "to be kind" in weeks 2 to 3 unless SE rules say expand |
| Seoul summer heat / winter dark | Morning light may be a window, a balcony, or a short walk at first light. No light-box product | Circadian module stays secondary |
| Chronotype "I am a night person" | Place the fixed window as late as work allows. Still fixed. Still one rise time | No weekend delay as "honor the chronotype" |
Step 6. Module pack.
| Condition | Pack for first 5 to 10 clients |
|---|---|
| Screen clear, diary coming, window runnable | A+B+C+D+E |
| Screen clear, window contraindicated or unrunnable | A+B+D+E. Optionals stay closed |
| Hot screen | Refer. Stop window. A+D+E only if Steuben allows, else pause |
| Min-path stable after Week 6 | One optional from the list in 01-modular-curriculum.md may start only when the min-path is stable |
Step 7. Re-entry after referral. A client who returns with written clearance from a licensed professional is re-screened. The old window is not automatically restored. Restart from Step 0.
Trigger: any hot item on the screen, or a hot item that appears later.
Coach actions (process, not a diagnosis):
03-intake-screen-content.md. Core idea: this program is not a fit for the sleep-window track until a licensed professional has cleared these questions.flowchart TD
start[Week 0 intake] --> screen{Safety screen}
screen -->|Any hot item| red[RED FLAG: refer]
red --> stopwin[Stop window track]
stopwin --> steuben{Steuben allows limited coaching?}
steuben -->|Yes| limited[Pack: A + D + E only]
steuben -->|No| pause[Full pause. Referral is success]
screen -->|Unclear after one ask| red
screen -->|Clear| diary{7-morning diary possible?}
diary -->|No| edu[Pack: A + E. Reassess in 7 days]
diary -->|Yes| winok{Window safe? No pregnancy, mania, seizure, safety-critical work, high sleepiness}
winok -->|No| nowin[Pack: A + B + D + E. No window]
winok -->|Yes| rise[Fix rise time from work, commute, caregiving, zone]
rise --> tst[TIB from diary TST]
tst -->|TST below about 5.5h or client unsafe| abortc[Abort restriction. Refer or nowin]
tst -->|TST ok| place[Bedtime = rise minus TIB]
place --> collide{Duty hours collide with bedtime?}
collide -->|Yes and shift-like| nowin
collide -->|No| overlays[Apply caffeine, exercise, partner, light overlays]
overlays --> core[Pack: A + B + C + D + E]
core --> hold[Weeks 2 to 3: hold window]
hold --> se{Weekly SE and safety}
se -->|Unsafe sleepiness or new hot item| red
se -->|SE high, safe, rise held| expand[+15 min TIB]
se -->|SE mid or TST flat weeks 2 to 3| hold
expand --> week6[Week 6 consolidate]
hold --> week6
nowin --> week6
week6 --> opt{Min-path stable?}
opt -->|Yes| optional[One listed optional may start only when the min-path is stable]
opt -->|No| stay[Stay on core. No optional]
Example 1. Seoul office, commute, cleared screen. Work 09:00 KST, commute 50 minutes, wants 20 minutes of outdoor light. Rise time 07:00 is too late. Rise time 06:20 KST. Mean diary TST 6.0 h. TIB 6.0 h. Earliest bedtime 00:20 KST. Caffeine cutoff 16:20 KST (8 hours) or no later than 18:20 KST (6 hours). Pack: A+B+C+D+E.
Example 2. Partner sleeps later, cleared screen. Same numbers as Example 1. Out-of-bed place is the living-room chair. Sex is allowed in bed. Afterward the rules resume. Weekend rise stays 06:20 KST. Pack unchanged.
Example 3. Hot STOP-Bang-domain cluster. Loud snoring, witnessed pauses, high sleepiness. Red-flag. No window. Refer. Do not say "you have apnea." Pack: pause, or A+D+E if Steuben allows.
Example 4. Safety-critical work, otherwise "clear" form. Professional driver. Red-flag for the window. Refer for sleepiness and safety. Pack: no window. Do not run restriction that increases somnolence (Kyle et al. 2014).
Example 5. Mean TST 4.8 hours, screen clear. Do not set TIB to 5.0 and "see how it goes." Abort restriction. Refer or stay on A+B+D+E. Short diary TST can mean several things. We do not sort those causes.
Example 6. Night-shift nurse. Min-path window is built for a stable nocturnal night. This is Optional O6. First cohort: no-window track, education on light and caffeine only as Module D, refer if sleepiness is high. Do not improvise a 12-hour flip.
Zone:
Rise time (7 days):
Earliest bedtime:
TIB (hours):
Mean diary TST used:
Screen: CLEAR / HOT (if HOT, stop)
Abort card given: yes / no
Caffeine cutoff:
Morning light slot:
Out-of-bed place:
Pack: A B C D E (circle those in force)
Optionals: closed until the min-path is stable
DRAFT-INTERNAL. Legal has not signed. No public assets. No client data.
Source on disk: /workspace/sleep-coaching-business/sleep-science/03-intake-screen-content.md
Status: SCIENCE CONTENT DRAFT. DRAFT-INTERNAL. Legal (Steuben) signs the form. Jomini writes the domains, the hot-screen meaning, and the educational copy. Date: 2026-08-20 Owner: Jomini writes sleep science. This is not a medical device. This screen produces no diagnostic output to the client.
Do not collect real client data against this draft. Do not publish. Do not paste copyrighted instrument items into any client-facing page until Steuben holds a written license.
Terms used in this file: CBT-I is the published clinical method called cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia. We do not call our work CBT-I therapy. A sleep-window is a planned stretch of time in bed, set from the diary after a clear screen. A somnologist is a licensed sleep-medicine doctor. STOP-Bang is a copyrighted apnea screening questionnaire. ISI is the Insomnia Severity Index, a copyrighted questionnaire. IRLS is a copyrighted restless-legs scale. IRLSSG is the group that published restless-legs criteria. ESS is the Epworth Sleepiness Scale, a copyrighted sleepiness questionnaire. CSD is the Consensus Sleep Diary, a copyrighted morning diary form. RoPA is the record of processing activities, the legal inventory of what personal data we store. RLS means a restless-legs pattern. PAP is a prescribed breathing device. TIB is time in bed. OSA means obstructive sleep apnea, a medical diagnosis we do not make.
Use language at this strength. Steuben may wrap, date, and jurisdiction-stamp it. Steuben may not turn it into a diagnosis engine.
This form is a safety screen. It helps us decide whether a research-backed sleep education and habit protocol, including a possible sleep-window, is appropriate for you. It is not a medical examination. It does not diagnose any sleep disorder or any other condition. We do not treat disease and we do not claim to cure. Some questions come from domains used in well-known screening instruments. Those instruments are copyrighted. Official item wording will appear only after our legal counsel has a license. Until then you will see plain-language questions about the same topics. If any answer suggests that a licensed professional should see you first, we will pause the sleep-window track and ask you to get clearance. That is a successful use of this form. It is how we keep the protocol inside its scope. You can skip a question. A skipped safety question is treated as uncleared. We will not start a sleep-window until it is answered or you have spoken with a licensed professional.
Coach-facing note on the preamble: the screen decides track, not disease. Hot means refer. Clear means the window may be considered after a diary baseline. Clear never means "you are healthy."
| Instrument | Owner / distributor | What we may do now | What we may not do now |
|---|---|---|---|
| STOP-Bang | University Health Network / University of Toronto. Official site http://stopbang.ca/ (live-verified 2026-08-20). Chung et al. papers. | Name the instrument. Describe the 8 domains. Cite the URL. Teach coaches what a hot cluster means as a refer signal. | Paste official item wording. Score an official STOP-Bang and tell the client their OSA risk class. Call it a diagnosis. |
| IRLSSG essential criteria / IRLS severity scales | IRLSSG. Allen et al. 2014, Sleep Medicine. IRLS / sIRLS distributed via Mapi / ePROVIDE for many uses. | Name IRLSSG. Describe domains (urge, rest, relief, evening, not solely another cause). | Paste official diagnostic questions or the 10-item IRLS. Tell the client they have RLS. |
| Epworth Sleepiness Scale (if ever used) | © MW Johns. License via Mapi. https://epworthsleepinessscale.com/licenses/ (live-verified). | Educational sleepiness questions in our own words. | Paste ESS items. Produce an ESS score for a paying client without a license. |
| Insomnia Severity Index | © Charles M. Morin. Distributed by Mapi Research Trust / ePROVIDE. https://eprovide.mapi-trust.org/instruments/insomnia-severity-index (live-verified). | Name ISI as a future repeated self-report if licensed. | Paste ISI items. Collect weekly ISI from paying clients without a license. |
| Consensus Sleep Diary | Carney et al. 2012. https://consensussleepdiary.com/ and https://drcolleencarney.com/sleep-diary/ (live-verified). For-profit use: contact first author. | Teach field domains. Build our own morning log for the draft. | Ship the official CSD form to paying clients until permission is written. |
Verbatim items: Legal must obtain license before client-facing use. That sentence stays on every domain block below.
Default is NEVER-BUY on official ISI, STOP-Bang, IRLS, ESS, and official CSD. Spoken paraphrases only.
Purpose of this block: catch a cluster that should be seen by a somnologist before anyone shortens time in bed.
Source (name it on the form): STOP-Bang questionnaire, Chung and colleagues. Official site: http://stopbang.ca/ . Primary paper: Chung F, et al. STOP questionnaire: a tool to screen patients for obstructive sleep apnea. Anesthesiology. 2008;108(5):812-821. https://doi.org/10.1097/ALN.0b013e31816d83e4 . Later scoring papers include Chung F, et al. High STOP-Bang score indicates a high probability of OSA. Br J Anaesth. 2012;108:768-775.
Copyright: Property of University Health Network. Academic licenses exist. Commercial use needs UHN / stopbang.ca permission. See also http://stopbang.ca/osa/screening.php for the official wording we must not copy.
Verbatim items: Legal must obtain license before client-facing use.
Ask in our own words. Yes / no / skip. Do not number them as an official STOP-Bang score on the client page.
Chung 2008 reported that adding BMI, age, neck, and gender to STOP raised sensitivity against polysomnographic AHI cutoffs in a preoperative sample. That is why we cover eight domains. It is also why we do not pretend a home form replaces a sleep study.
Purpose of this block: catch an RLS-pattern that should be medically reviewed before we restrict time in bed or blame "restlessness" on conditioned arousal.
Source: Allen RP, et al. Restless legs syndrome / Willis-Ekbom disease diagnostic criteria: updated IRLSSG consensus criteria. Sleep Medicine. 2014;15(8):860-873. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sleep.2014.03.025 . Europe PMC abstract live-verified: https://europepmc.org/article/MED/25023924 . Group site commonly cited: https://www.irlssg.org/
License note: The IRLSSG criteria are a published consensus description. The IRLS severity rating scale and related instruments are copyrighted by the IRLSSG and, for many uses, licensed through Mapi / ePROVIDE (fees for commercial users). Do not paste IRLS items. Do not produce an IRLS severity class.
Verbatim items: Legal must obtain license before client-facing use of any official IRLS / sIRLS form.
Ask in our own words. The 2014 update keeps the classic four features and adds a fifth: the pattern is not better explained solely by another condition.
Ask explicitly, in our words:
Hot: any witnessed apnea, recurrent gasping, or current PAP / oxygen / prescribed appliance. Action: refer. If they are already under a sleep physician and stable on PAP, still do not start a restricted window unless that physician has cleared it in writing. Untreated or unstable breathing problems plus a shorter TIB is a safety error.
This block is ours. It is not an ESS. If we ever want an official ESS score, Steuben licenses Johns / Mapi first.
Domains to ask:
Hot: any drowsy driving or near-miss; sleepiness in a safety-critical role; nodding off in unsafe settings. Action: refer. No window. Kyle et al. 2014 (Sleep) showed sleep-restriction protocols can increase somnolence and impair vigilance. We do not add that load to an already sleepy or safety-critical client.
Coach-facing: "hot" here means unsafe to restrict, not "this person has hypersomnia" as a label.
Ask in plain language:
Hot: any yes, or a vivid self-description of reduced-need-for-sleep plus elevated mood. Action: no window. Refer to the existing prescriber or to a licensed psychiatrist. Sleep loss is a known risk in this population. Harvey-group CBT-I-BP work used a higher TIB floor and close mood monitoring in a clinical trial. We are not that trial and we have no clinician on staff.
If they are already in psychiatric care and want education only, Steuben decides whether A+D+E may run. Jomini still forbids a restricted window without written specialist clearance.
Ask:
Hot: any yes. Action: no window. Refer to the treating neurologist or a licensed professional. Sleep deprivation can lower seizure threshold. We do not run that experiment.
Ask:
Hot for the window: any yes. Action: do not start a restricted sleep-window. Refer to OB / primary / a licensed professional for sleep and medical questions. Night feeding makes a tight window dishonest anyway. Education on stimulus control (adapted), diary, and circadian timing may continue if Steuben allows.
Ask them to name, in their words, any sleep diagnosis they have already been given (apnea, narcolepsy, idiopathic hypersomnia, periodic limb movements, parasomnia, circadian disorder, and others) and any device they use.
Hot for the window: apnea, narcolepsy / hypersomnia, REM-behavior or other parasomnia with injury, any oxygen or PAP. Action: refer back to the treating clinician. We do not take over device management.
A prior "insomnia" label from a GP, without the above, is not automatically hot. It is also not a diagnosis we confirm.
Ask for a name-and-timing list: prescribed sleep medication, benzodiazepines, Z-drugs, dual-orexin antagonists, sedating antidepressants used at night, stimulants, wake-promoters, and non-prescribed sedatives.
Rules:
Any hot item:
Uncleared (skipped) safety items are treated as hot until answered.
A later-emerging hot item (new pregnancy, new gasping, new drowsy driving, new elevated mood with no sleep) aborts a window that was already running. Widen first if they are acutely sleepy, then refer.
| Hot cluster | Process action | Forbidden client sentence |
|---|---|---|
| Breathing / STOP-Bang-domain cluster / PAP | Refer somnologist. No window. | "You have apnea." "Your STOP-Bang says high-risk OSA." |
| RLS-pattern domains | Refer somnologist or neurologist. No window. | "You have restless legs syndrome." |
| High sleepiness / drowsy driving / safety-critical job | Refer. No window. | "You have hypersomnia." "You are a dangerous driver" as a medical finding. |
| Bipolar / mania history | Refer psychiatry. No window. | "You are becoming manic" as our diagnosis. |
| Seizure history | Refer neurology. No window. | "This will seize you" as theater. State the pause and the refer. |
| Pregnancy / trying / postpartum | No window. Refer OB / licensed professional. | Any fetal-health claim. |
| Existing sleep diagnosis / oxygen | Refer treating clinician. No window unless written clearance. | Re-diagnosis. |
Internal tags: HOT-BREATHING, HOT-RLS, HOT-SLEEPY, HOT-SAFETYJOB, HOT-MOOD, HOT-SEIZURE, HOT-PREG, HOT-EXISTING. These tags are for the coach file. They are not printed on the client receipt.
Use these. Do not improve them into a diagnosis.
On any hot item:
"This program is not a fit until a licensed professional has cleared these questions. We are pausing the sleep-window part of the protocol. That is the safe use of this screen. It is not a diagnosis."
On breathing / observed pause cluster:
"Your answers include breathing or sleepiness questions that sit outside a behavioral coaching program. Please see a somnologist or other licensed clinician before we consider any sleep-window. We can share a short list of the topics you may want to mention. We will not label a disease from this form."
On RLS-pattern cluster:
"Your answers include an evening urge-to-move pattern that should be reviewed by a licensed professional before we change time in bed. This form does not diagnose restless legs syndrome."
On sleepiness / safety-critical work:
"Because of sleepiness or the safety demands of your work, we will not shorten your time in bed. Please have a licensed professional review this. We can continue, if counsel allows, with education, a diary, and clock-timing habits only."
On a clear screen (never a health certificate):
"Nothing on this screen blocks a possible sleep-window later. That is not a medical all-clear. If new symptoms appear (gasping, drowsy driving, pregnancy, a big mood change, a seizure), tell us and we will pause."
On a skipped item:
"A skipped safety question means we cannot start a sleep-window. You can complete the item or take the question to a licensed professional."
Jomini does not write counsel's clauses. Steuben must add, at minimum:
Napoleon routing 2026-08-20: Monash writes the offer and uses min-path modules (window, stimulus, circadian, diary; hygiene one week). The fit call must not invent a stored health quiz. Screen-to-refer only. Answers are not stored until Steuben issues certificates.
SPOKEN SCREEN RULES (boxed; read before the call)
- Bedell / Monash read these questions verbatim on the fit call.
- Do not invent extra health-quiz items.
- Do not write, type, record, screenshot, CRM-log, or otherwise STORE answers until Steuben issues certificates.
- Screen-to-refer only. A refer is a successful call.
- Do not score STOP-Bang. Do not name a disease. Do not compute BMI on the call.
- If ANY answer is HOT: stop asking further health questions, speak the refer line, do not sell the sleep-window track.
- Education-only / diary / circadian continuation after a refer is a Steuben decision, not a closer decision.
- Do not add unofficial STOP-Bang scoring items (BMI, neck, gender-as-risk) to this spoken set. Those stay behind the license stop rule and the storage stop rule.
One-line map: Spoken Qs cover hard-stop domains. They are NOT a licensed STOP-Bang, IRLS, ESS, or ISI.
I am going to ask a short safety screen out loud. This is not a medical exam. We do not diagnose and we do not treat. I will not write down or store your answers until our legal certificates are in place. If any answer means the sleep-window part of this protocol is not a fit, I will tell you that and point you to a licensed professional. That is the correct use of this screen.
Q1. Has a doctor or sleep clinic already told you that you have sleep apnea, or do you use a CPAP, oxygen, or a prescribed sleep-breathing device? HOT if yes. Action: refer somnologist / treating clinician. No window. Stop the remaining health questions.
Q2. Has anyone seen you stop breathing, choke, or gasp in your sleep? HOT if yes. Action: refer somnologist. No window. Stop the remaining health questions.
Q3. Do you snore loudly on most nights, and also feel very sleepy in the daytime? HOT if yes to the combination. Action: refer somnologist. No window. Stop the remaining health questions.
Q4. In the last year, have you had drowsy driving, a near-miss, or nodding off in an unsafe situation? HOT if yes. Action: refer licensed professional. No window. Stop the remaining health questions.
Q5. Is your work safety-critical if you were sleepy? Examples: pilot, professional driver, surgeon, heavy machinery, night security, emergency response. HOT if yes. Action: refer. No window. Stop the remaining health questions.
Q6. Do you get an urge to move your legs in the evening that starts when you rest and eases when you walk or stretch? HOT if yes. Action: refer somnologist or neurologist. No window. Do not say "you have restless legs syndrome." Stop the remaining health questions.
Q7. Has a licensed professional ever diagnosed bipolar disorder, mania, or hypomania? Or have you had a stretch of needing much less sleep and feeling unusually wired or unstoppable? HOT if yes to either part. Action: refer psychiatry / existing prescriber. No window. Stop the remaining health questions.
Q8. Have you ever had a seizure, or has a clinician warned you that sleep loss is a risk for you? HOT if yes. Action: refer neurology / treating clinician. No window. Stop the remaining health questions.
Q9. Are you pregnant, trying to conceive, or in the first year after giving birth? HOT if yes. Action: no window. Refer OB or licensed professional. Stop the remaining health questions.
Q10. Has a clinician given you any other sleep-disorder diagnosis besides ordinary insomnia, such as narcolepsy or a parasomnia with injury? HOT if yes. Action: refer treating clinician. No window. Stop the remaining health questions.
If the person volunteers extra medical detail, thank them. Do not write it down. If it sounds like a hot domain, treat as REFER.
This program is not a fit until a licensed professional has cleared these questions. We will not start a sleep-window. That is the safe use of this screen. It is not a diagnosis.
Nothing you said on this call blocks a possible sleep-window later. That is not a medical all-clear. If anything on this list changes, tell us and we pause.
STOP RULE (Steuben via Napoleon, 2026-08-20).
Default is NEVER-BUY on official ISI, STOP-Bang, IRLS, ESS, and official CSD.
Spoken paraphrases only.
No-store SOP until counsel residual + consent + RoPA row: the only loggable fields are (1) date (2) FIT or REFER (3) sale stopped yes/no (4) generic referral spoken yes/no.
No item-level notes.
Do not invent KR advertising copy.
SCIENCE CONTENT DRAFT. DRAFT-INTERNAL. Steuben signs the form. Legal has not signed. No public assets. No client data.
Source on disk: /workspace/sleep-coaching-business/sleep-science/04-happy-client-sleep-numbers.md
Status: DRAFT-INTERNAL. Legal has not signed. Do not publish. Do not collect real client data. Owner: Jomini writes sleep science. Date: 2026-08-20 Scope: Sleep-number half only. Davout owns effort tracking. This file does not write that half. No-asleep-guarantee rule: Monash writes the offer. Bedell writes the funnel. They may not turn any number in this file into an outcome-of-asleep guarantee.
Terms used in this file: CBT-I is the published clinical method called cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia. We do not call our work CBT-I therapy. ISI is the Insomnia Severity Index, a copyrighted questionnaire. CSD is the Consensus Sleep Diary, a copyrighted morning diary form. SOL is minutes to fall asleep. WASO is minutes awake after sleep onset. NWAK is the number of awakenings. TST is total sleep time. TIB is time in bed. SE is sleep efficiency (TST divided by TIB). A sleep-window is a planned stretch of time in bed, set from the diary after a clear screen.
A "happy client" in this business has two halves. Davout scores whether the client ran the protocol (diary, rise time, out-of-bed rule, window held). Jomini scores whether the sleep numbers we are allowed to watch moved in the direction published reviews report, without promising a destination.
This half exists so a coach does not:
RESIDUALS.md.Compute weekly means from mornings actually filled. Do not impute from a wearable.
| Metric | Definition we use | Source of the number |
|---|---|---|
| SOL | Estimated minutes from "started trying" to sleep onset | Morning diary |
| WASO | Estimated minutes awake after onset, before final rise | Morning diary |
| NWAK | Number of awakenings, not counting the final rise | Morning diary |
| TST | Time asleep. In practice: final out-of-bed minus try-to-sleep time, minus SOL, minus WASO, minus any time they got up and stayed up. Keep the arithmetic consistent week to week. | Morning diary |
| TIB | Time in bed: out-of-bed minus got-into-bed, or the prescribed window length once a window exists. Say which one you used. | Diary + written window |
| SE | TST / TIB × 100 | Computed |
| Quality | Our own 1 to 5 quality item on the field-domain morning log. Official CSD is never-buy. | Morning diary |
| Completeness | Mornings filled / mornings expected | Process (Davout may also score this) |
A week with fewer than 5 fills: report completeness only. Do not make a hold / expand decision on 3 noisy nights.
Primary source fetched as an abstract (Europe PMC, live 2026-08-20): Trauer JM, Qian MY, Doyle JS, Rajaratnam SMW, Cunnington D. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Chronic Insomnia: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Annals of Internal Medicine. 2015;163(3):191-204. https://doi.org/10.7326/M14-2841 . PMID 26054060. Abstract URL: https://europepmc.org/article/MED/26054060
Trauer included 20 face-to-face multimodal CBT-i trials (1,162 participants) versus inactive comparators, in chronic insomnia without the comorbidities they excluded. At the post-treatment time point the abstract reports:
| Diary metric | Published mean change (Trauer 2015 abstract) | 95% CI | How we talk about it |
|---|---|---|---|
| SOL | improved by 19.03 minutes | 14.12 to 23.93 | Direction: decrease. The number is a published trial-review mean, not our promise. |
| WASO | improved by 26.00 minutes | 15.48 to 36.52 | Direction: decrease. Same caveat. |
| SE | improved by 9.91 percentage points | 8.09 to 11.73 | Direction: increase. Same caveat. |
| TST | improved by 7.61 minutes | −0.51 to 15.74 | Direction: often little change. The CI includes no change. Treat flat TST as compatible with the literature. |
Trauer also states changes seemed sustained at later time points and that no adverse outcomes were reported in the included trials. Their limitation: narrow inclusion, less clear later-time estimates.
AASM 2021 (Edinger et al., J Clin Sleep Med, 17(2):255-262, https://doi.org/10.5664/jcsm.8986 ) and ACP 2016 (Qaseem et al., Ann Intern Med, https://doi.org/10.7326/M15-2175 ) recommend CBT-I as first-line for clinicians treating chronic insomnia disorder. We translate methods into coaching. We do not claim we reproduced those guideline outcomes. We do not claim we treat the disorder.
Client-facing allowed sentence (needs-legal if used in ads):
"In published reviews of CBT-I-style programs, people often take less time to fall asleep, spend less time awake in the night, and spend a larger share of the night actually asleep. Total sleep time often changes little at first. Those are research patterns. They are not a guarantee of what you will see."
Client-facing forbidden:
Monash / Bedell: this list is the no-asleep-guarantee wall. If a landing page needs a number, it may use a Trauer sentence marked as published-review, not-our-promise, after Steuben reads it. It may not use a future-tense "you will."
Flat TST + rising SE = on-protocol. Hold the window.
This is the rule that protects the science from the client's (and the coach's) panic.
Why: restriction / a tighter window concentrates the sleep the client is already getting. SE rises because TIB shrank and WASO / SOL often shrink. TST often stays similar until later expands (Trauer's TST CI includes zero at post-treatment). Widening in week 2 to "give them more sleep" puts wake back in the bed and undoes B and C.
Write this in the Week 2 note before the client asks:
"If your total sleep time looks similar to last month and a larger share of the night is sleep, that is the pattern published reviews describe in the early stretch. We hold the window. We do not chase a longer night yet."
Expand only on the Module C table (about 90% SE, rise time held, sleepiness safe), and only in 15-minute steps.
| Channel | Allowed? |
|---|---|
| Morning diary (field-domain morning log we wrote; official CSD never-buy) | Yes. Primary. |
| Official ISI | No. Do not administer ISI. Never-buy stop rule. |
| Wearable TST / "AHI" / "sleep stages" | No for decisions. Curiosity only. Never substitutes. Never diagnoses. |
| Partner estimate | Supporting comment only. |
| Coach memory of a call | No. If it is not in the diary, it does not move the window. |
Collection is async. English. The client fills. The coach computes. No overnight logging.
Use this in Week 6 reviews. It is a rubric for us. It is not a certificate for the client.
On-protocol (science half satisfied enough to call the number-side "in range"):
Off-protocol (do not call the number-side happy):
Davout will add effort flags (did they leave the bed, did they keep the rise time). A client can be on-protocol for numbers and off-protocol for effort, or the reverse. Both halves are required before Napoleon calls the engagement a model case.
| Requested line | Jomini answer |
|---|---|
| "Sleep 8 hours again" | Forbidden. Escalate Napoleon. |
| "Fall asleep in 15 minutes" | Forbidden. Escalate Napoleon. |
| "Clinically proven to treat insomnia disorder" | Forbidden. We do not treat the disorder. |
| "Based on methods studied in Trauer 2015, people often see shorter time-to-sleep and less night-waking; total sleep may stay similar at first" | Allowed as education if Steuben passes the ad. Must keep "often" and "not a guarantee." |
| "X% of our clients" | Forbidden until we have a measured cohort and Steuben signs the math. |
DRAFT-INTERNAL. Legal has not signed. No public assets. No client data. Davout owns the other half.
Source on disk: /workspace/sleep-coaching-business/sleep-science/05-source-ledger.md
Status: DRAFT-INTERNAL. Legal has not signed. Do not publish. Owner: Jomini writes sleep science. Date: 2026-08-20 Rule: A client-facing sleep claim with no row here does not ship. Monash writes the offer. Bedell writes the funnel. They draw from this list only.
Terms used in this file: CBT-I is the published clinical method called cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia. We do not call our work CBT-I therapy. A sleep-window is a planned stretch of time in bed, set from the diary after a clear screen. Stimulus control means rules that rebuild the bed as a cue for sleep. ISI is the Insomnia Severity Index, a copyrighted questionnaire. STOP-Bang is a copyrighted apnea screening questionnaire. IRLS is a copyrighted restless-legs scale. ESS is the Epworth Sleepiness Scale, a copyrighted sleepiness questionnaire. CSD is the Consensus Sleep Diary, a copyrighted morning diary form. SOL is minutes to fall asleep. WASO is minutes awake after sleep onset. TST is total sleep time. SE is sleep efficiency. OSA means obstructive sleep apnea, a medical diagnosis we do not make.
URL marks:
live = fetched or confirmed reachable on 2026-08-20unverified-live = canonical URL believed correct; this environment's fetch failed or returned a block / wrong pageabstract-live = abstract page fetched; full text not confirmedStrength: strong = guideline or consistent review support for the direction of the claim. conditional = real evidence, narrower or mixed. folklore-killed = common belief that evidence contradicts or does not support.
Client-facing allowed?: yes = educational wording in the Claim column may be used after Steuben's general copy pass. needs-legal = science is fine, advertising / KR scope / license must be checked. no = coach-facing only, or forbidden as written.
ISI, STOP-Bang, IRLS / IRLSSG instruments, and the Epworth Sleepiness Scale are copyrighted. Commercial reproduction of verbatim items likely needs a license (Mapi / ePROVIDE for ISI and ESS; University Health Network / stopbang.ca for STOP-Bang; IRLSSG / Mapi for IRLS). Consensus Sleep Diary is more usable and still needs first-author permission for for-profit use. This residual is HIGH. Do not paste official items. Domain paraphrases only until Steuben holds paper.
Default is NEVER-BUY on official ISI, STOP-Bang, IRLS, ESS, and official CSD. Spoken paraphrases only.
| Field | Content |
|---|---|
| Claim (exact wording we may use) | "Published reviews of CBT-I-type protocols show SOL and WASO tend to fall and SE tends to rise, while total sleep time often changes little at first." Numbers may be quoted ONLY as "published meta-analysis, not a promise of what you will get." |
| Source | Trauer JM, Qian MY, Doyle JS, Rajaratnam SMW, Cunnington D. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Chronic Insomnia: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Ann Intern Med. 2015;163(3):191-204. |
| URL | Publisher: https://www.acpjournals.org/doi/10.7326/M14-2841 (unverified-live, fetch 500). DOI: https://doi.org/10.7326/M14-2841 . Abstract: https://europepmc.org/article/MED/26054060 (abstract-live). PMID 26054060. |
| Strength | strong (direction in a 20-trial meta-analysis of face-to-face multimodal CBT-i vs inactive comparators) |
| Client-facing allowed? | yes for the direction sentence as education. needs-legal for any number on a sales page. |
| Notes | 20 RCTs, 1162 adults. Face-to-face multimodal CBT-i vs inactive. Posttreatment diary (abstract fetched Europe PMC 2026-08-20): SOL improved 19.03 min (95% CI 14.12 to 23.93); WASO 26.00 (CI 15.48 to 36.52); TST 7.61 (CI −0.51 to 15.74, CI crosses zero; TST often flat); SE 9.91% (CI 8.09% to 11.73%). Strength: strong for direction. Quote numbers ONLY as published meta-analysis, not a promise. Trauer excluded comorbid insomnia. We are not that trial. We do not call our service CBT-I therapy. Publisher: https://www.acpjournals.org/doi/10.7326/M14-2841 |
| Field | Content |
|---|---|
| Claim | "Total sleep time often changes little at first while a larger share of the night becomes sleep. A flat sleep-time number in the early weeks is a common research pattern. It is not, by itself, a sign the protocol failed." |
| Source | Trauer 2015, same paper. TST mean +7.61 min, CI includes 0. |
| URL | https://europepmc.org/article/MED/26054060 (abstract-live) |
| Strength | strong (for "little early TST change" as a review finding) |
| Client-facing allowed? | yes (education inside the program) |
| Notes | Coach rule: weeks 2 to 3 hold the window. Do not widen to chase TST. |
| Field | Content |
|---|---|
| Claim | "Sleep-medicine guidelines for clinicians recommend a CBT-I-style package (education plus behavioral rules such as stimulus control and a sleep window) as the first approach they should use for chronic insomnia in adults. We teach a CBT-I-informed coaching protocol. We do not deliver that guideline as therapy, and we do not diagnose insomnia disorder." |
| Source | Edinger JD, Arnedt JT, Bertisch SM, et al. Behavioral and psychological treatments for chronic insomnia disorder in adults: an American Academy of Sleep Medicine clinical practice guideline. J Clin Sleep Med. 2021;17(2):255-262. |
| URL | CPG: https://jcsm.aasm.org/doi/10.5664/jcsm.8986 (unverified-live). Companion review: https://jcsm.aasm.org/doi/10.5664/jcsm.8988 (unverified-live, this pass returned an unrelated page). DOI https://doi.org/10.5664/jcsm.8986 . Press note live 2026-08-20: https://aasm.org/new-guideline-supports-behavioral-psychological-treatments-for-insomnia/ |
| Strength | strong for multicomponent CBT-I to clinicians. strong for "hygiene is not the program." CONDITIONAL against sleep hygiene as single-component. CONDITIONAL for stimulus control, sleep restriction, relaxation as single-component. |
| Client-facing allowed? | needs-legal |
| Notes | We do NOT say we deliver the AASM guideline as therapy. We say our habit protocol is informed by that evidence. Press page (live) quotes Edinger: hygiene practices "do not constitute an effective stand-alone therapy." We must not say "we are AASM-certified" or "we treat chronic insomnia disorder." |
| Field | Content |
|---|---|
| Claim | "In the clinical literature, a behavioral protocol comes first. The American College of Physicians recommended that clinicians start with CBT-I for adults with chronic insomnia disorder. Our work is coaching informed by those methods. We still do not call our service treatment." |
| Source | Qaseem A, Kansagara D, Forciea MA, Cooke M, Denberg TD; Clinical Guidelines Committee of the American College of Physicians. Management of Chronic Insomnia Disorder in Adults. Ann Intern Med. 2016;165(2):125-133. |
| URL | Publisher: https://www.acpjournals.org/doi/10.7326/M15-2175 (unverified-live). DOI https://doi.org/10.7326/M15-2175 . Abstract abstract-live 2026-08-20: https://europepmc.org/article/MED/27136449 PMID 27136449. |
| Strength | strong (strong recommendation, moderate-quality evidence, to clinicians) |
| Client-facing allowed? | needs-legal |
| Notes | Rec 1 (fetched abstract): CBT-I as initial treatment (strong, moderate-quality). Translate: behavioral protocol first in the clinical literature. Rec 2 is medication add-on, which we do not do. We still do not call our service treatment. |
| Field | Content |
|---|---|
| Claim | "A sleep window matches time in bed more closely to the sleep you are already getting, then holds or slowly widens. The idea comes from published restriction-of-time-in-bed work. Extra time in bed can scatter sleep. We use this only after a safety screen, and we stop it if it is unsafe." |
| Source | Spielman AJ, Saskin P, Thorpy MJ. Treatment of Chronic Insomnia by Restriction of Time in Bed. Sleep. 1987;10(1):45-56. Companion 3P model: Spielman AJ, Caruso LS, Glovinsky PB. A behavioral perspective on insomnia treatment. Psychiatr Clin North Am. 1987;10(4):541-553. |
| URL | Restriction paper DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/sleep/10.1.45 (unverified-live this pass). PMID 3563247. 3P PDF: https://www.med.upenn.edu/cbti/assets/user-content/documents/Spielman%203P%20Model%20Clinics%20of%20North%20America%201987.pdf (unverified-live). |
| Strength | strong (foundational method; later bundled into CBT-I reviews) |
| Client-facing allowed? | yes (as education). needs-legal if advertised as "medical sleep restriction therapy." We do not use that name for our service. |
| Notes | Spielman adjusted TIB using a 5-day mean SE: increase 15 min at ≥90%, decrease below 85%, hold in between. We follow that direction. Floor: about 5.5 to 6 h is common in later protocols; we abort rather than force a short floor. Kyle SD, et al. Sleep. 2014;37(2):229-237 documents increased somnolence and impaired vigilance under restriction. Use that paper as a safety reason to abort. |
| Field | Content |
|---|---|
| Claim | "The bed works better as a cue for sleep when it is used for sleep and sex, when you leave the bed if you are clearly awake, when you stop watching the clock, and when you rise at the same time every day. These rules come from stimulus-control work that started with Bootzin in 1972." |
| Source | Bootzin RR. Stimulus control treatment for insomnia. Proceedings of the 80th Annual Convention of the American Psychological Association. 1972:395-396. Later instruction sets in Bootzin and colleagues' chapters. |
| URL | Penn CBT-I archive PDF live 2026-08-20: https://www.med.upenn.edu/cbti/assets/user-content/documents/Bootzin%201972.pdf . AASM 2021 press note live: https://aasm.org/new-guideline-supports-behavioral-psychological-treatments-for-insomnia/ |
| Strength | strong (core CBT-I component; AASM conditional as monotherapy for clinicians) |
| Client-facing allowed? | yes |
| Notes | Do not call our service "stimulus control therapy." Name the rules. Personalization may change the out-of-bed place. It may not delete the rule. |
| Field | Content |
|---|---|
| Claim | "A list of sleep-hygiene tips is not enough, on its own, as the program for ongoing insomnia complaints. Hygiene is one module inside a larger protocol." |
| Source | Irish LA, Kline CE, Gunn HE, Buysse DJ, Hall MH. The role of sleep hygiene in promoting public health: A review of empirical evidence. Sleep Med Rev. 2015;22:23-36. Stepanski EJ, Wyatt JK. Use of sleep hygiene in the treatment of insomnia. Sleep Med Rev. 2003;7(3):215-225. AASM 2021 (conditional: clinicians should not use hygiene as single-component therapy). |
| URL | Irish DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smrv.2014.10.001 . Irish abstract abstract-live 2026-08-20: https://europepmc.org/article/MED/25454674 PMID 25454674 PMC 4400203. ScienceDirect: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1087079214001002 . Stepanski DOI: https://doi.org/10.1053/smrv.2001.0246 . Stepanski Penn PDF: https://www.med.upenn.edu/cbti/assets/user-content/documents/Stepanski%20and%20Wyatt%20Sleep%20Hygiene%20.pdf (unverified-live this pass). AASM press live: https://aasm.org/new-guideline-supports-behavioral-psychological-treatments-for-insomnia/ |
| Strength | strong (for "do not sell hygiene-only as the program") |
| Client-facing allowed? | yes |
| Notes | Irish: individual hygiene items often associate with sleep, yet hygiene-as-treatment is weak in clinical insomnia and under-tested as a public-health package. Stepanski: empirical data that good hygiene alone improves clinical insomnia were not available in 2003. Folklore-killed companion: "just fix your bedroom." |
| Field | Content |
|---|---|
| Claim | "Morning outdoor light, soon after a fixed rise time, is a timing cue for the body clock. We use it as a supporting habit. It is not the whole program." |
| Source | Rosenthal NE, et al. Phase-shifting effects of bright morning light as treatment for delayed sleep phase syndrome. Sleep. 1990;13(4):354-361. Broader Czeisler / Duffy human phase-response work. |
| URL | https://doi.org/10.1093/sleep/13.4.354 (unverified-live) |
| Strength | conditional (light timing is real; our "short outdoor stretch" is a coaching translation, not a lux prescription) |
| Client-facing allowed? | yes |
| Notes | Do not sell a light box. Do not claim we treat delayed sleep-phase disorder. |
| Field | Content |
|---|---|
| Claim | "Caffeine can disturb sleep even when it is taken several hours before bed. A practical rule is to keep substantial caffeine out of the last 6 hours before your planned bedtime, and earlier if you can." |
| Source | Drake C, Roehrs T, Shambroom J, Roth T. Caffeine effects on sleep taken 0, 3, or 6 hours before going to bed. J Clin Sleep Med. 2013;9(11):1195-1200. |
| URL | https://doi.org/10.5664/jcsm.3170 (unverified-live, fetch timed out). PMID commonly 24235903. |
| Strength | conditional (400 mg dose in a small home study; still the best simple timing paper we have) |
| Client-facing allowed? | yes |
| Notes | They reported sleep disturbance versus placebo at 0, 3, and 6 hours, including TST reduction at 6 hours. We do not invent a "no tea after noon" law for every body size. |
| Field | Content |
|---|---|
| Claim | "We ask about snoring, daytime sleepiness, observed breathing pauses, blood pressure, body size, age, neck size, and gender because those topics appear in a published apnea screening tool (STOP-Bang). A cluster of yes answers means we pause and ask you to see a licensed professional. This is not a diagnosis of sleep apnea." |
| Source | Chung F, et al. Anesthesiology. 2008;108(5):812-821. Official site and copyright: University Health Network, http://stopbang.ca/ |
| URL | Site live: http://stopbang.ca/ . Commercial license via UHN live 2026-08-20: https://www.uhncommercialization.ca/for-industry/express-licenses (STOP-BANG Questionnaire, Commercial). Paper DOI https://doi.org/10.1097/ALN.0b013e31816d83e4 (unverified-live). Europe PMC: https://europepmc.org/article/MED/18431116 |
| Strength | strong (as a screen in published surgical samples; not a home diagnosis) |
| Client-facing allowed? | yes (domain language). no for official item text or an official score until licensed. |
| Notes | LICENSE GATE. Verbatim items: Legal must obtain license before client-facing use. Coach scoring intent = refer, not "you have OSA." |
| Field | Content |
|---|---|
| Claim | "We ask about an urge to move, whether it starts at rest, whether movement helps, whether it is worse in the evening, and whether it is more than a cramp or a numb position. Those topics follow published IRLSSG criteria. A matching pattern means we pause and refer. This form does not diagnose restless legs syndrome." |
| Source | Allen RP, et al. Sleep Medicine. 2014;15(8):860-873. |
| URL | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sleep.2014.03.025 (unverified-live). Abstract abstract-live: https://europepmc.org/article/MED/25023924 PMID 25023924. |
| Strength | strong (as published essential-criteria domains) |
| Client-facing allowed? | yes (domain language). no for official IRLS scale items or an RLS label. |
| Notes | LICENSE GATE on IRLS / sIRLS severity instruments (Mapi / IRLSSG). Allen 2014 added a fifth criterion: not solely another condition. |
| Field | Content |
|---|---|
| Claim | "If we are licensed to use it, the Insomnia Severity Index is a short questionnaire about how severe sleep feels and how it affects the day. In published CBT-I trials, scores on this kind of scale often fall. That is a research pattern, not a promise that your score will fall by a set number." |
| Source | Bastien CH, Vallières A, Morin CM. Validation of the Insomnia Severity Index as an outcome measure for insomnia research. Sleep Med. 2001;2(4):297-307. Copyright Morin / Mapi. |
| URL | https://doi.org/10.1016/S1389-9457(00)00065-4 (unverified-live). License live: https://eprovide.mapi-trust.org/instruments/insomnia-severity-index |
| Strength | strong (as a validated self-report). conditional (as our outcome, we have no cohort yet) |
| Client-facing allowed? | needs-legal. no for verbatim items until licensed. |
| Notes | LICENSE GATE. HIGH residual. Do not invent a point-drop target. Trauer 2015 abstract did not report ISI. Official ISI is NEVER-BUY. Do not administer ISI. |
| Field | Content |
|---|---|
| Claim | "A morning sleep diary is the record we use. Fill it once after you get up. Do not log through the night. A watch or ring does not replace the diary, and it does not diagnose a sleep disorder." |
| Source | Carney CE, et al. SLEEP. 2012;35(2):287-302. |
| URL | https://doi.org/10.5665/sleep.1642 (unverified-live, OUP/Cloudflare). Site live: https://consensussleepdiary.com/ . Permission page live: https://drcolleencarney.com/sleep-diary/ |
| Strength | strong (standard prospective self-monitor in the field) |
| Client-facing allowed? | yes (domains). needs-legal for the official form in a paid product. |
| Notes | For-profit use: contact first author. Do not alter an official CSD if licensed. Official CSD is NEVER-BUY. Use the field-domain morning log we wrote. |
| Field | Content |
|---|---|
| Claim | "A shorter sleep window can make you sleepier the next day. If you feel unsafe, we widen first and we pause. We do not push through drowsy driving or work risk." |
| Source | Kyle SD, Miller CB, Rogers Z, Siriwardena AN, MacMahon KM, Espie CA. Sleep restriction therapy for insomnia is associated with reduced objective total sleep time, increased daytime somnolence, and objectively impaired vigilance. Sleep. 2014;37(2):229-237. |
| URL | DOI https://doi.org/10.5665/sleep.3386 . Abstract abstract-live 2026-08-20: https://europepmc.org/article/MED/24497651 PMID 24497651 PMCID PMC3900612. Glasgow record live: https://eprints.gla.ac.uk/93153/ |
| Strength | strong (as a safety reason to abort / not force a floor) |
| Client-facing allowed? | yes (safety education). no for "this will impair you" as theater. |
| Notes | Already cited in intake. 16 adults, single-component SRT. Acute PSG TST down (about 91 / 78 / 69 min vs baseline on nights 1 / 8 / 22). ESS up weeks 1 to 3. PVT lapses up during acute phase. We treat this as abort logic. |
| Field | Content |
|---|---|
| Claim | "Warm milk is a comfort habit for some people. It is not a cure for insomnia, and it is not a method in this program." |
| Source | No primary trial shows warm milk remits chronic insomnia. Hygiene-as-treatment literature (Irish 2015; Stepanski 2003) does not support single food tips as a stand-alone method. |
| URL | Irish abstract abstract-live: https://europepmc.org/article/MED/25454674 |
| Strength | folklore-killed |
| Client-facing allowed? | yes |
| Notes | If a client likes warm milk and it is not a large late meal, we do not police it. We do not sell it. |
| Field | Content |
|---|---|
| Claim | "Adults differ in how much sleep they need. This program does not target an 8-hour night and does not promise one." |
| Source | Trauer 2015 TST change was small (CI includes 0). Need is individual. Public "8 hours" messaging is a population slogan, not a client guarantee. |
| URL | https://europepmc.org/article/MED/26054060 (abstract-live) |
| Strength | folklore-killed (as a universal mandate or a promise) |
| Client-facing allowed? | yes |
| Notes | No-asleep-guarantee rule: Monash / Bedell may not write "sleep 8 hours again." |
| Field | Content |
|---|---|
| Claim | "Sleeping much later on weekends can shift your clock and weaken the rise-time rule. It is not a full substitute for a steady schedule." |
| Source | Stimulus-control and restriction protocols fix rise time 7 days (Bootzin lineage; Spielman 1987). Circadian delay from late weekend light and wake times is standard chronobiology (Czeisler / Duffy lineage). Irish 2015 discusses sleep timing as a hygiene item with mixed public-health tests. |
| URL | Bootzin 1972 PDF live: https://www.med.upenn.edu/cbti/assets/user-content/documents/Bootzin%201972.pdf ; Spielman DOI unverified-live: https://doi.org/10.1093/sleep/10.1.45 |
| Strength | folklore-killed (as "weekend catch-up equals a steady week") |
| Client-facing allowed? | yes |
| Notes | We do not claim weekend catch-up is worthless for sleep debt in every study. We claim it is not equivalent to holding the protocol. |
| Field | Content |
|---|---|
| Claim | "Alcohol may make you fall asleep faster and then break up the second half of the night. It can also worsen breathing pauses in people at risk. It is not a sleep aid in this program." |
| Source | Roehrs T, Roth T. Sleep, sleepiness, sleep disorders and alcohol use and abuse. Sleep Med Rev. 2001;5(4):287-297. |
| URL | https://doi.org/10.1053/smrv.2001.0162 . Abstract abstract-live: https://europepmc.org/article/med/12530993 PMID 12530993. |
| Strength | folklore-killed (as "alcohol is a sleep aid") |
| Client-facing allowed? | yes |
| Notes | Abstract (fetched): ethanol initially improves sleep in non-alcoholics; high doses disturb the second half of the night; tolerance develops; ethanol exacerbates daytime sleepiness and sleep-disordered breathing, even inducing apnea in persons at risk. We do not run an alcohol clinic. Hazardous use is a refer. |
| Field | Content |
|---|---|
| Claim | "A consumer watch or ring does not diagnose sleep apnea. If breathing questions on our screen are hot, you see a licensed professional. We do not set your sleep window from a wearable score." |
| Source | Diagnosis of OSA in clinical practice uses licensed evaluation and, when indicated, polysomnography or validated home sleep apnea testing, not a wellness wearable. STOP-Bang itself is a screen, and Chung validated against PSG AHI, not against a ring. |
| URL | http://stopbang.ca/ (live); Chung 2008 DOI (unverified-live) |
| Strength | folklore-killed |
| Client-facing allowed? | yes |
| Notes | Diary beats wearable. No wearable diagnosis. |
| Field | Content |
|---|---|
| Claim | "More time in bed is not always more sleep. Extra hours in bed can add wake and train the bed as a wake place. That is why a screened sleep window is shorter than a long, broken night, then held or slowly widened." |
| Source | Spielman 3P and 1987 restriction paper; Trauer 2015 (SE up, TST often flat). |
| URL | Trauer abstract abstract-live; Spielman DOI unverified-live |
| Strength | folklore-killed (as "always help") |
| Client-facing allowed? | yes |
| Notes | The opposite error (too little TIB in an unsafe person) is why we abort. |
| Field | Content |
|---|---|
| Claim | "Sleep is not a task you force. Trying harder in bed often raises alertness. The protocol replaces effort with rules." |
| Source | Conditioned-arousal / stimulus-control account (Bootzin 1972). Spielman perpetuating-factor account (1987). |
| URL | Bootzin 1972 PDF (unverified-live) |
| Strength | strong as a teaching model inside CBT-I-informed coaching; folklore-killed as "effort is the solution" |
| Client-facing allowed? | yes |
| Notes | Do not moralize. Do not call it a character flaw. |
| Field | Content |
|---|---|
| Claim | "A hygiene list alone is not the program. Hygiene is one week inside a larger protocol." |
| Source | Irish 2015; Stepanski and Wyatt 2003; AASM 2021 (conditional against hygiene as single-component). Curriculum Week 2 label: hygiene week; not the program. |
| URL | Irish abstract-live: https://europepmc.org/article/MED/25454674 . AASM press live: https://aasm.org/new-guideline-supports-behavioral-psychological-treatments-for-insomnia/ |
| Strength | folklore-killed |
| Client-facing allowed? | yes |
| Notes | Monash / Bedell may not sell a tips list as the offer. Module D stays one week. Spine is A, B, C, E. |
| URL | Result |
|---|---|
| https://europepmc.org/article/MED/26054060 | live, Trauer numbers on page |
| https://www.acpjournals.org/doi/10.7326/M14-2841 | 500, unverified-live |
| https://www.acpjournals.org/doi/10.7326/M15-2175 | timeout, unverified-live |
| https://doi.org/10.5664/jcsm.8986 | 406, unverified-live |
| https://jcsm.aasm.org/doi/10.5664/jcsm.8986 | wrong page returned, unverified-live |
| https://aasm.org/new-guideline-supports-behavioral-psychological-treatments-for-insomnia/ | live |
| http://stopbang.ca/ | live |
| https://eprovide.mapi-trust.org/instruments/insomnia-severity-index | live |
| https://consensussleepdiary.com/ | live |
| https://drcolleencarney.com/sleep-diary/ | live |
| https://epworthsleepinessscale.com/licenses/ | live |
| https://europepmc.org/article/MED/25454674 | live (Irish) |
| https://europepmc.org/article/MED/25023924 | live (Allen) |
| https://europepmc.org/article/med/12530993 | live (Roehrs) |
| https://academic.oup.com/sleep/article/35/2/287/2558913 | Cloudflare block, unverified-live |
| https://doi.org/10.5664/jcsm.3170 | timeout, unverified-live |
| https://doi.org/10.1093/sleep/10.1.45 | not fetched this pass, unverified-live |
| https://europepmc.org/article/MED/27136449 | live, Qaseem 2016 abstract (CBT-I initial treatment, strong / moderate-quality) |
| https://europepmc.org/article/MED/24497651 | live, Kyle 2014 abstract (restriction somnolence / PVT) |
| https://eprints.gla.ac.uk/93153/ | live, Kyle 2014 Glasgow record |
| https://www.med.upenn.edu/cbti/assets/user-content/documents/Bootzin%201972.pdf | live, Bootzin 1972 reprint |
| https://www.uhncommercialization.ca/for-industry/express-licenses | live, STOP-BANG academic + commercial express licenses |
| https://jcsm.aasm.org/doi/10.5664/jcsm.8986 | timeout / wrong-page risk this pass, unverified-live |
| https://jcsm.aasm.org/doi/10.5664/jcsm.8988 | wrong page returned this pass, unverified-live |
| https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1087079214001002 | search-confirmed Irish 2015 landing; full text not fetched |
| https://www.med.upenn.edu/cbti/assets/user-content/documents/Stepanski%20and%20Wyatt%20Sleep%20Hygiene%20.pdf | not fetched this pass, unverified-live |
| https://www.med.upenn.edu/cbti/assets/user-content/documents/Spielman%203P%20Model%20Clinics%20of%20North%20America%201987.pdf | not fetched this pass, unverified-live |
| https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3900612/ | captcha / block, unverified-live (Kyle PMC) |
DRAFT-INTERNAL. Legal has not signed. No public assets. No client data.
Source on disk: /workspace/sleep-coaching-business/sleep-science/RESIDUALS.md
Status: DRAFT-INTERNAL. Legal has not signed. Do not publish. Do not collect real client data. Owner: Jomini writes sleep science. Audience: Napoleon, Steuben, Jomini. Not a public document.
Terms used in this file: ISI is the Insomnia Severity Index, a copyrighted questionnaire. STOP-Bang is a copyrighted apnea screening questionnaire. IRLS is a copyrighted restless-legs scale. ESS is the Epworth Sleepiness Scale, a copyrighted sleepiness questionnaire. CSD is the Consensus Sleep Diary, a copyrighted morning diary form. RoPA is the record of processing activities, the legal inventory of what personal data we store. A somnologist is a licensed sleep-medicine doctor. CBT-I is the published clinical method called cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia. We do not call our work CBT-I therapy.
This is the residual most likely to create a legal defect if ignored.
License residual ranks (read first):
| Instrument | Copyright / gate | What we drafted | What still blocks ship |
|---|---|---|---|
| Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) / HIGH | © Charles M. Morin. Mapi Research Trust / ePROVIDE exclusive distribution. Commercial users: license + fees; e-implementation screenshot review often required. https://eprovide.mapi-trust.org/instruments/insomnia-severity-index (live) | Named. Direction of scores. No items pasted. Temporary 0 to 4 pulse explicitly not called ISI. | NEVER-BUY. Official ISI unused. Do not administer ISI. Never-buy stop rule. |
| STOP-Bang / HIGH | University Health Network / University of Toronto. Official site http://stopbang.ca/ (live). Chung 2008. Commercial license via UHN live: https://www.uhncommercialization.ca/for-industry/express-licenses | Eight domains paraphrased. Official wording not copied. Coach intent = refer. | NEVER-BUY. Spoken paraphrases only. Do not print official questions, official yes/no phrasing, or an official 0 to 8 score / OSA risk band. |
| IRLS scale via Mapi if used / HIGH | IRLSSG copyright. Mapi / ePROVIDE for many commercial uses. ATS page notes free academic / fee for profit. | Allen 2014 criteria domains paraphrased (urge, rest, relief, evening, not solely other cause). No 10-item IRLS. | NEVER-BUY. Spoken paraphrases only. Do not ship IRLS / sIRLS items or a severity class. |
| Epworth Sleepiness Scale if used / HIGH | © MW Johns 1990, 1997. License via Mapi. https://epworthsleepinessscale.com/licenses/ (live) | Not in the min-path. Sleepiness asked in our own words. | NEVER-BUY. Do not add ESS. Spoken paraphrases only. |
| Consensus Sleep Diary / MEDIUM-HIGH | Carney et al. 2012. Not-for-profit: unaltered + citation. For-profit: contact first author. https://consensussleepdiary.com/ and https://drcolleencarney.com/sleep-diary/ (live) | Field domains taught. Official form not pasted. | NEVER-BUY official CSD. Use the field-domain morning log we wrote. |
Rule already in the job description: verbatim items: Legal must obtain license before client-facing use. This line is also in 03-intake-screen-content.md and 05-source-ledger.md.
Default is NEVER-BUY on official ISI, STOP-Bang, IRLS, ESS, and official CSD (Steuben via Napoleon, 2026-08-20). Keep spoken paraphrases. Never emit official scores. Never name a number as an ISI or STOP-Bang total. Reopen a buy path only if Napoleon and Steuben reverse.
| Item | What we have | What we do not have |
|---|---|---|
| Trauer 2015 SOL / WASO / SE / TST | Abstract numbers fetched on Europe PMC 2026-08-20. Quoted as published-review means, not promises. | Publisher HTML full text (acpjournals 500). Later-time-point tables. Subgroup numbers. |
| ISI mean change in Trauer or a named Morin trial | Direction only: scores tend to fall. | A specific mean point-drop we are willing to quote. Do not invent one. |
| AASM 2021 full recommendation table | Press page live; DOI / JCSM HTML failed or wrong page. Recommendation list also seen in institutional repository search results. | Fetched official PDF in this environment. |
| ACP 2016 full text | Search snippets + DOI. Publisher fetch timed out. | Fetched full text. |
| Drake 2013 caffeine | Search snippets including table fragments. DOI fetch timed out. | Fetched full text. Claim kept modest and conditional. |
| Spielman 1987 / Bootzin 1972 | Bootzin 1972 Penn PDF live this pass. Spielman DOI / 3P PDF still unverified-live. | Spielman original pages not fetched this pass. |
Rule honored: if a number was not on a page we fetched, we stated direction and wrote "numeric effect size not restated here pending full-text confirm" (ISI). Trauer diary numbers were on the fetched abstract, so they are quoted with CIs and a not-our-promise label.
Optional O6 is listed only. It may start only when a dedicated protocol is written and signed. A night-shift or rotating-shift client in the first 5 to 10 is a no-window track plus Module D caution, and a refer if sleepiness is high. Do not improvise a 12-hour flip for client 3. Writing a real shift protocol needs its own addendum, safety review, and Napoleon sign.
Travel (O7) and partner (O8) are listed the same way.
Napoleon ordered a spoken screen on the fit call. Section 17 of 03-intake-screen-content.md is the script. The no-store SOP is encoded. Until counsel residual + consent + RoPA row exist, the only loggable fields are (1) date (2) FIT or REFER (3) sale stopped yes/no (4) generic referral spoken yes/no. No item-level notes. Do not invent KR advertising copy.
05-source-ledger.md fetch log. Canonical citations still included.| Deliverable | Confidence | Why not 1.0 |
|---|---|---|
00-domain-operating-charter.md | 0.86 | Role names (Davout, Steuben, Monash, Bedell, Slim) taken from the brief. Emperor Livingstone / Napoleon / Jomini are specified. Standards-decay rules written in plain English. |
01-modular-curriculum.md | 0.89 | Week 2 now labeled hygiene week; not the program. Floor 5.5 to 6 h is typical in later protocols, not a single sacred number in Spielman 1987. Kyle 2014 abstract live; full PDF not fetched. |
02-personalization-tree.md | 0.88 | Fit-call first gate added. Examples fictional. Shift-work refused. Rise-time buffers written as clock rules. |
03-intake-screen-content.md | 0.86 | Section 17 spoken set is process, not a validated instrument. Hot-cluster rules are process rules, not published cut-scores. No-store SOP encoded 2026-08-20 (four fields). |
04-happy-client-sleep-numbers.md | 0.90 | Trauer abstract numbers verified on a fetched page. Exact ISI mean change not restated (Trauer abstract is diary metrics). Rubric untested on a real cohort. |
05-source-ledger.md | 0.89 | More live abstracts this pass (Trauer, Irish, Allen, Qaseem, Kyle, Bootzin PDF, UHN, AASM press). JCSM 8986/8988 and Spielman DOI still unverified-live. No invented effect sizes. |
README.md | 0.93 | Index accuracy depends on the other files remaining in this path. |
RESIDUALS.md | 0.90 | License facts checked on live Mapi, stopbang.ca, UHN, Carney, and ESS pages. Instruments marked NEVER-BUY. KR law not researched as counsel. Jomini does not invent KR advertising copy. No-store SOP encoded (four fields). |
Folder-level confidence: 0.87 that a coach can train internally from this packet tomorrow. 0.40 that any of it can go public, because Steuben has not signed licenses, the form, or KR scope.
DRAFT-INTERNAL. Legal has not signed. No public assets. No client data.